Light orbs are the most commonly produced 3-dimensional shape in light painting. With just a basic tool and a little practice you can create your own stunning orbs in no time...This tutorial will explain the basic technique used to create the orbs.
You can use Christmas lights to make light orbs, but you'll probably soon want to make something a bit better. Our 'Orb Tool' tutorial takes you through the process of building an orb tool, step-by-step View the Orb Tool tutorial now
Things you will need...To create a light orb, ideally you need a light that can be swung around on a wire, with the lights at one end and a switch at the other. This setup will allow you to turn the lights on while they are being swung around. Battery powered LED Christmas lights will do the trick, where the battery pack and switch are at the end of the wire and the lights are spread out along the wire. Just bunch all the lights together and secure them with tape.
Click any thumbnail image to view full size
Step 1 - Set up your cameraFind a dark space and set up your camera. Put your camera onto the tripod and compose your shot, ensuring your camera is focused properly. You will want to ensure your camera can see the entire orb so leave plenty of space in your frame at first. Focussing in the dark tutorial
Step 2 - Dial in your settingsSet your camera to Bulb mode if it's available - this mode allows you to open the shutter for an unlimited time. This will allow you to take as long as you need to create your orb. Most cameras require a shutter release cable or remote control to do this. If you don't have bulb mode or a shutter release then set your exposure to the maximum time allowed, usually 30 seconds so you'll have to be quick! Set your aperture to a mid way point to start with, around f/11 should do for now. If your lights are not very bright you can set your aperture a bit wider (lower number), or smaller (higher number) if it's particularly bright. Go for a low ISO setting to avoid noise in your shot. ISO 100 or 200 are good.
Step 3 - Position your markerFind a spot within your frame and place your marker on the ground. A coin makes a good marker as it's shiny, but a stone or any small object can work well too.
Step 4 - Start swingingHold the lights by your side in one hand and start swinging them in a circular motion. Try to get your circle directly above your marker. Once you have established a good swing you can turn your lights on.
Step 5 - TurnNow comes the tricky part. You need to start turning yourself around while still swinging the lights in a circle. The circle must stay centred above your marker at all times. Start to shuffle your feet backwards and move slowly around your marker.
Step 6 - Carry on...?You need to move around 180 degrees to create an orb, or you can go round the full 360 degree circle to create a fuller orb, it's completely up to you. You'll discover which you prefer once you develop your own style.
Step 7 - Turn offTurn off your lights and then stop swinging. Your done! Close your shutter and admire your first orb. It may take a bit of practice until you get a perfect orb, but stick with it. Don't be afraid to try things out and develop your own technique.
You may also want to check out the tutorial on Creating Orbs written by Jules on his blog.
Here are a few of my orbs. Click them to view large.

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I'm often asked how long a light painting shot takes. The answer varies a lot, depending on many factors.
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